Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune ailment.

The earlier common name of Type 1 diabetes was ‘juvenile diabetes’.

‘Type 1 diabetes’ afflicts 0.4% of people on the average.

HOW TYPE 1 CAN BE DIABETES CURED…

Type 1 diabetes can be resolved with a change in the dietary conditions.

However, the patient suffering from type 1 diabetes must have the will power and the determination not to resort to the earlier unhygienic eating habits.

WHO CONTRACTS TYPE-1 DIABETES?

The people likely to be affected by Type 1 diabetes are kids, young people and pregnant women.

HOW DOES TYPE 1 DIABETES OCCUR?

Type 1 diabetes is the fallout of non-functioning or mal-functioning of certain important cell called the beta cells. The beta cells get damaged due to the strong activities of other cells in the human body.

Medical researches have shown that the bodies of people suffering from Type 1 diabetes suffer from high glucose (’sugar’ in common parlance) content in their blood stream.

This excess content of glucose or sugar gets reflected in the urine.

WHAT HAPPENS WHEN TYPE 1 DIABETES SETS IN?

After patient contracts type-1 diabetes, the person’s body fails to carry out the necessary activities (metabolism).

This happens as the body cannot function without the necessary ingredient – glucose – that induces heat.

Glucose is produced from the food that we eat. Insulin is the agent that helps to extract glucose (sugar) from the consumed food.

Insulin also brings out glucose from starches and other food.

Insulin is a hormone. Insulin is produced by the pancreas located in the abdominal area.

When the pancreas does not function, the insulin production is halted. As a result, the body fails to act on the starch, sugar, and other food that are the sources of sugar or glucose.

However, the person concerned keeps on having the same old meal. The body keeps on getting constant supply glucose. The excess glucose gets deposited in various parts of the body.

This is the typical situation when type 1 diabetes takes root.

In the initial stages, such a type 1 diabetes situation can be easily tackled.

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What Is Type 1 Diabetes?

Cause of Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas that regulate blood glucose. A combination of genetic and environmental factors put people at increased risk for type 1 diabetes. Researchers are working to identify these factors and to stop the autoimmune process that destroys the pancreas.

Type 1 diabetes can occur at any age, but it most often occurs in children and young adults. Type 1 diabetes has an acute onset, with children and adolescents usually able to pinpoint when symptoms began.

Since the pancreas can no longer produce insulin, people with type 1 diabetes require daily injections of insulin for life. People with type 1 diabetes are at risk for long-term complications, such as damage to:

* Cardiovascular system
* Kidneys
* Eyes
* Nerves
* Blood vessels
* Gums
* Teeth.

Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes

The symptoms of type 1 diabetes usually develop over a short period of time. They include:

* Increased thirst and urination
* Constant hunger
* Weight loss
* Blurred vision.

Treating Type 1 Diabetes

A type 1 diabetes treatment plan for young people includes:

* Insulin therapy
* Self-monitoring of blood glucose
* Healthy eating
* Physical activity.

The plan is designed to ensure proper growth and prevention of hypoglycemia. New management strategies are helping children with type 1 diabetes live long and healthy lives.

Statistics on Type 1 Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes accounts for 5 percent to 10 percent of all diagnosed cases of diabetes, but is the leading cause of diabetes in children. Type 1 diabetes in U.S. children and adolescents may be increasing.